Authorization

Feasible and attractive. Issue the decree.

The decree names EMAC a national Western Desert project, assigns land with the sovereign fund, and opens the first phase.

Strategic fit

Excellent

Market

Strong

Technical

Proven modules

Financial

Strong returns

National

Very strong

Overall

Feasible

Ten months, six gates

BFS and FEED from 21 June 2026. Target investment committee 21 April 2027. Planning budget 0.75% of the first €27.8 bn, about €208 m.

  1. 0–1 mo

    Gate 0 · Mobilise

    Charter, advisors, data room.

  2. 1–2 mo

    Phase 1 · Model

    Audited case. No open signs.

  3. 2–6 mo

    Phase 2 · FEED

    Class 3/4 estimate, site, packages.

  4. 2–6 mo

    Phase 3 · Commercial

    Offtake, prices, carbon.

  5. 3–8 mo

    Phase 4 · Permits

    Land, water, HSE.

  6. 8–10 mo

    Gate 3 · Ready

    Pack for staged capital.

First 90 days

  1. Week 1

    Appoint the PMO and freeze the model.

  2. Week 4

    Reconcile NPV, IRR and debt. Scope FEED.

  3. Week 8

    Vendor prices on the largest packages. Offtake list.

  4. Week 12

    Gate 1: continue, pause, or redesign.

Munich Re plant-performance insurance, as shown in the source pack.

Invited to join the corporation

The decree confirms the Egyptian Mega Agriculture Corporation as the corporation that executes, and invites these partners to join it for the first Western Desert phase.

  • Europe

    Engineering, technology and industrial execution.

  • China

    Equipment, technology and industrial execution.

  • International and GCC investors

    International investors, and investors from the Gulf Cooperation Council, taking equity in the corporation.

  • Banks and institutions

    Major Egyptian and international banks and institutions, for debt, guarantees and long finance.

The instrument

Authorize protein, green fuel and DRI steel as one project.

The decree assigns Western Desert land rights with the Egyptian sovereign fund, names the implementing authority, and releases dairy clusters, fodder houses, the biogas train, methanol, SAF and DRI.

Presidential decree brief · September 2026. Planning figures. Validate before capital commitment.